
A variety of parts make up pool tables. The table's top is multi-layered and covered with billiard fabric. Different types of cloth can be used on pool tables. This allows for a more customized experience. This also makes sure that the playing surface remains smooth.
The slate is the first component of a pool table. Slate is a heavy, milled stone that is used for the table's surface. Most pools tables are made of either 1" or 3/4" slate. You might want to make sure you get the right size table if you're looking for a new one.
Another important component of the pool table is its rails. Rails can be made of either synthetic materials or natural gum. They are attached to the slate to provide support and glue. The rail may be made of solid wood in some cases. Other materials are usually plywood or fiberboard.
Cushions are used as protection for the rails and to keep them from being damaged. Cushions can be made from vulcanized rubber, cloth or both. These cushions are interchangeable with rails.

The top rail attaches to the top of your table and is shorter. Side rails, which are shorter, extend along the length the pool table. Cross beams are added to increase strength. A transition plate is commonly installed between the slate's rails. A transition plate makes the table stronger.
The bottom rail is located at the foot of the table. Rail apron, a horizontal timber used to support the rails, is located at the foot of your table. The bed shelf is another support. Both of these are made from solid pieces of wood. Post legs can be considered perfect legs.
Corner pockets are holes at the corners of a table. The angle of entry to the corner pockets is 142deg (+/-1deg). The minimum opening for the corner pocket is 4-7/8 inches, and maximum it is 5 1/8.
The horizontal line that runs horizontally along the table's center is called the head string. The head string starts at the second of the side pockets. The cloth can be drawn on by a player to mark the beginning of the string.
The foot spot is located at the end of the table. The foot spot is the location where the ball will touch the ground if the shooter makes contact with the ball. It is also the location of the nameplate.

Be sure to inspect the slate thickness when you purchase a new pooltable. The slate should be at least 1" thick. Some dealers sell tables with 7/8" slate. They will cost you less but not have the same accuracy and precision as a one-inch slate.
Your pool table cloth is an important part. Modern billiard cloth is made of a mixture of synthetic nylon and natural sheep wool. The cloth can also include billiard felt. Some players prefer a different cloth color, but it should be durable and smooth. You should brush the cloth once a month to keep it clean.